Altas Energías
Non-Perturbative Results in Non-Commutative Field Theory
by Dr. Wolfgang Bietenholz (ICN-UNAM)
Wednesday, 8 February 2012
from
to
(Mexico/General)
at IF-UNAM ( Sala Sandoval Vallarta )
at IF-UNAM ( Sala Sandoval Vallarta )
Description |
We present a non-perturbative study of the phi^4 model on a three dimensional non-commutative space, based on numerical simulations. A new phase occurs where translation symmetry is spontaneously broken, so that stripe patterns dominate. In this phase the dispersion relation is deformed in the IR sector, in agreement with the property of UV/IR mixing. Next we address non-commutative U(1) gauge theory, where the Wilson loop are complex. In d=2 small Wilson loops are real and follow an area law, whereas for large Wilson loops the complex phase rises linearly with the area, analogous to the Aharonov-Bohm effect. In d=4 we investigate the phase diagram and its extrapolation to the continuum and infinite volume by means of a double scaling limit. Due to another phase of broken translation symmetry the photon appears to be IR stable in non-commutative spaces, despite the perturbatively negative IR singularity. We evaluate the corresponding dispersion relation explicitly. |
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